William II, aka William Rufus or William the Red, c.?1056 – 1100. King of England. From Cassell's History of England, published c. 1901

John Knox, c. 1514 –1572. Scottish clergyman, writer and a leader of the Protestant Reformation. From The Century Edition of Cassell's History of England, published 1901.

Henry III, 1207 – 1272, aka Henry of Winchester. King of England, Lord of Ireland and Duke of Aquitaine. From Cassell's History of England, published c. 1901

Sir Thomas Gresham, c. 1519 –1579, aka Thomas Gresham the Elder. English merchant and financier. From The Century Edition of Cassell's History of England, published 1901.

The charge of the Scots at The Battle of Humbleton Hill, also called Homildon Hill, 14 September 1402, Northumberland, England. From Cassell's History of England, published c. 1901

King John granting the Magna Carta at Runnymede, on the bank of the River Thames near Windsor, England, 15 June 1215. From Cassell's History of England, published c. 1901

Peter the Hermit preaching the first crusade. Peter the Hermit, c. 1050 – 1115. Priest of Amiens and a key figure during the First Crusade. From Cassell's History of England, published c. 1901

Robert of Normandy rallying the crusaders during the First Crusade. Robert Curthose, c.?1054 – 1134 aka Robert II or Robert III. Duke of Normandy. From Cassell's History of England, published c. 1901

John Wycliffe, also spelled Wyclif, Wycliff, Wiclef, Wicliffe, Wickliffe; c. 1320 – December 1384. English Scholastic philosopher, theologian, lay preacher, translator, reformer and university teacher. From Cassell's History of England, published c. 1901

The death of king Harold at The Battle of Hastings 14 October 1066. Harold Godwinson, or Harold II, c. 1022 – 1066. Last Anglo-Saxon King of England. From Cassell's History of England, published c. 1901

The murder of the Earl of Desmond. Gerald FitzGerald, 15th Earl of Desmond, c. 1533 – 1583. Irish nobleman and leader of the Desmond Rebellions of 1579. From The Century Edition of Cassell's History of England, published 1901.

Richard landing at Jaffa in 1191 during the Third Crusade. Richard I, aka Richard the Lionheart and Richard Coeur de Lion, 1157 – 1199. King of England. From Cassell's History of England, published c. 1901

Initiation into the order of knighthood. From Cassell's History of England, published c. 1901